Defender

The arcade comes home

The Atari ST boasts a small but brilliant selection of Defender-styled games, including great alternatives like Anarchy and StarRay. Of course, there’s also the classic Defender II by ARC, a favourite of mine with its flash & pizzazz. However, I don’t recall ever playing a proper official port of Williams’ Defender.

Earlier this year, I came across a new thread on Atari-Forum by sark02 for an arcade-perfect version of Defender. He began reverse-engineering the gameplay functions by translating the 6809 assembly and modifying it to work on the ST/e. The original's resolution is similar at 320x256, but instead of losing pixels, he implemented overscan to remove the lower border. Not only that, but he also utilises the DMA audio hardware for 25 kHz playback, while still supporting the STf. Quite remarkable, right? We need to duplicate this guy ASAP!!

This ancient arcade masterpiece deserves a break from my boring text with a lovely screenshot...

Shoot them all; take no prisoners!! (And note the taller image)

What is it?

Nobody is wondering what kind of game Defender is. Of course, if you've been hiding under a rock, then it's a speedy, intense shooter unlike anything else at the time. This horizontally scrolling space-blaster has us killing aliens and rescuing humans from abduction. It is fast-paced with flashy explosions and tough as nails. But it has that special "one more go" factor that keeps dragging you back. Defender is an arcade classic.

The first thing you should do is wait for the authentic but pointless boot intro to finish, then hit the F4 key to access a wide range of options. By default, the keyboard is active; however, you can change this to use the joystick or pad instead. Other options include auto-saving high scores, switching fonts between Defender and Atari, and the credits. Save your options, and we're good to go and blast the alien scumbags!

Now, pick up the joystick, blast aliens, have fun, and blast some more aliens. What more could you ask for? Well, best of all, the game feels completely genuine with the same movement and silky smooth aesthetics. Look out for Landers, Mutants, Bombers, and others as you try to protect those plucky humans.

Have you grasped just how cool this arcade game is? No?? Well, here's another screenshot, then...

Do you have any idea how tough it is to get a screenshot without getting killed?

CryptO'pinion

I can't rate this any differently than I would the arcade. It's the same game, which I find mega-mind-boggling, if I'm honest. In the documentation, sark02 writes, “If it feels like Defender, then that’s because of them. If it doesn’t, then that’s because of me.” By "them", he means the original programmers at Williams, which I fully understand. But come on, credit where it’s due - in my humble opinion, he has done an extraordinary job of morphing everything together to create an exceptional Atari ST/e shooter.

I can’t emphasise enough how great this is on the ST (even better on the STe!). This is a jaw-dropping conversion of Defender, built around the original arcade code and beefed up with overscan visuals, buttery-smooth controls, crisp DMA sounds. The effort sark02 put into it shines through. Where has he been for the last few decades, and what's next? Talk about bringing back those golden childhood memories!!

An authentic classic shooter that I'm pleased to rate a swarmer-busting 95%.

• Download it right away https://www.atarimania.com/game-atari-st-defender_43677.html
• sark02's original announcement https://www.atari-forum.com/viewtopic.php?p=477907#p477907

Don't forget to hit the F4 key for an array of options.

The keyboard doesn't work for me, I need the joystick!

Fonts? How boring!!

Not really! Which one do you prefer?

Well done sark02. This was an easy game to rate, an AtariCrypt SMASH!!

Defender II

Defenda

Unlike many of you, my first experience with Defender wasn’t in the arcades but on my ZX Spectrum. That little machine wasn’t exactly a powerhouse, but it was versatile and capable of handling this arcade shooter. I could be wrong, but I'm sure it was Defenda by Interstella Software, released in 1984. I absolutely loved it, though I wouldn’t exactly call myself skilled. Oh, what a shocker - Steve is rubbish at a fast-paced shooter!!

Fast forward a good few years, and along comes ARC with Defender II, developed by none other than Jeff Minter. Oddly enough - and I know this is practically sacrilegious coming from an Atari ST guy - whenever I hear his name, I immediately think of the Jaguar's Tempest 2000. I spent countless hours playing that trippy game in 1994/95. And half the time, I’d just leave it running in the background!! But anyway, back on topic - Minter programmed Defender II for the ST in 1990, and it’s everything you’d hope for, with loads of extra visual flair jazzing up the arcade classic. Not only that but the two original games are included as well.

Yes, Defender and Stargate are included, but my focus is Defender II. Don’t get me wrong, having all three games in one is incredible, but if I’m being brutally honest, they’re pretty similar. That statement might get me slapped by a purist, but hey - whatever! At the end of the day, I fire it up to play Defender II.

Let's have a break for some screenshots that really don't do the action any justice...

As a base comparison, this is the original Defender. It's zany, zappy, and FUN!

Defender II explodes all that zappy'ness into a zillion Llama-crushing pieces.

Defender II

From the golden era of Space Invaders, Asteroids, and Pac-Man came a furious shooter called Defender. The objective is always the same: little men wander the planet’s surface, innocently going about their business - until aliens swoop in from the skies, intent on abducting them for some bizarre, probe-related experimentation. We can’t let that happen! So, we skim the planet’s surface, blasting every last alien into smithereens. It’s a wonderfully simple concept, like so many old games. Straight to the action and I love that.

The controls weren’t quite what I expected, Defender II uses a combination of mouse and keyboard. Moving the mouse adjusts altitude, the left button thrusts, and the right changes direction. So how do you shoot? That’s done with the Shift key, which you can hold down for rapid firing. And because this is Defender, I naturally want a smart bomb to clear the screen when things get tough - just hit Control, and hey presto, BOOM!!

But there’s more gun love just waiting to be discovered - pressing Alt unleashes an electrical weapon called the Smart Laser, which instantly fries anything nearby. It’s powerful but has limited fuel reserves, so I tend to use it early on when the screen is flooded with (far too many) enemies for my meagre reflexes. Thankfully, every 10,000 points earn you a fuel top-up, along with an extra life and another smart bomb.

Jeff Minter didn't hold back and cranked up the mayhem, making Defender II an even more exhilarating arcade experience. And it doesn’t stop there - we have an optional AI Drone, a handy companion that mirrors your actions for much-needed extra firepower. Hitting the Spacebar toggles its functions between this standard mode into a powerful "toothpaste" laser (stronger beam), up-shooter, and bombing mode.

Defender II goes beyond anything I expected from a mere Defender clone. Jeff has transformed it into something else entirely. The AI Drone is a brilliant addition, but for me, the true game-changer is the Smart Laser. With that, your experience - and progress - improves more than you ever thought possible!

It's about now that you should leave to boot up your Atari ST to play. Wait, don't go just yet...

The training mode is superb as it introduces you to everything very nicely.

Completing a wave results in this nifty info screen with bonus rewards.

Aesthetics

It’s hard to imagine a game from the early 80s could be dramatically improved. After all, it’s Defender - a game where a black background takes up 95% of the screen. Well... hold my beer... because ARC’s version is an absolute visual feast, far beyond anything the original ever was. The credit for these sexy pixels goes to Wayne Smithson and Simon Butler, though, at first glance, they might not look like much.

What I mean is, that the magic happens only when triggered by playing the game - firing and obliterating enemies. These actions turn boring old Defender into a psychedelic explosion of party pixels. It’s pure visual chaos - stunning and borderline hypnotic. At first, I found myself watching the dazzling display rather than playing - so I kept dying! When playing properly, the action never lets up, throwing an eye-popping, high-energy spectacle at you from start to finish. Honestly, it’s one of the best-looking games I’ve seen.

The audio is almost as impressive, packed with superb sound effects that belch and burp loudly with every move you make. The laser - easily the most frequently heard sound - has more of a machine-gun vibe, though it takes a backseat whenever explosions and other effects are heard. It’s a shame the DMA hardware wasn’t utilised, but honestly, I have no complaints - Defender II is as loud and obnoxious as it is visually glamorous.

Interestingly, the theme music was created by Martin Walker using Microdeal's Quartet. I love what musicians have managed to produce with that, and I only wish it had been used more often. Superb music.

Right then, I'm yapped on enough so carry on scrolling for the ultimate opinion you're dying to read...

Having 3-in-1 is tremendous Minter value. Play the originals - they're damn excellent!

Of course, it's Defender II I prefer - there's nothing quite like it!

The CryptO'pinion

Disregarding the fantastic value of three games in one, this is an absolutely stupendous product. Defender II is a monumental shooter - a true masterpiece, perhaps even superior to StarRay or Anarchy?

It’s not just the frantic speed or the jazzy visuals that make this version so brilliant; it’s the innovative new weaponry that transforms the basic gameplay without ruining it. The drone is a worthy addition, offering several attack modes (though, in my humble opinion, it’s best left as it is). It’s the smart laser that really tips the balance, elevating the game from being great to truly exceptional. This underrated feature is a must-use, as it compensates for slower reactions and lets you progress deeper into the later missions.

I’m sure you’ve all guessed it by now: I’m giving it a massive 98% and awarding it the AtariCrypt SMASH accolade. Defender II is arguably the best horizontally scrolling shooter for the Atari ST. Wow, that's a bold statement alright so let me know what you guys think in the comments section below.

Right, waste no more time and click these links to play Defender II...

• Atari Legend has a ton of excellent menu disks: https://www.atarilegend.com
• 8BitChip has the hard drive version: https://atari.8bitchip.info...
• Demozoo has a wedge of Quartet music I'm going to enjoy: https://demozoo.org/quartet/
• Here are more jazzy screenshots along with level codes (untested by me - YMMV)

Level 5 - FLOYD Level 9 - FURRY Level 13 - BEAST Level 17 - LEMAC Level 21 - ZIPPO Level 25 - LASER Level 29 - DAFAD

Level 33 - MAGOG Level 37 - FUNKY Level 41 - DONKY Level 49 - KANJI Level 53 - IRATA Level 57 - NEURO Level 61 - STOAT

Any easy SMASH rating so go and grab it off those download links!!

StarRay

The Atari ST cannot scroll

Logotron's StarRay is a Defender wannabe developed by a trio of incredible talent. It's something I boot up whenever I'm bored and need to kill a few mins after a dreadful day at work! Of course, this was programmed by none other than Steve Bak. A legend who always knew how to get the best from the Atari ST without ever resorting to lame excuses.

Aesthetically speaking, it's fantastic and compliments the gameplay perfectly. Pete Lyon designed what you see and it's glorious. From the moment you see the futuristic Monument Valley, you're in love with his pixels. David Whittaker created all of the jaw-dropping funk (anyone with extra Ram has sampled music on the title screen - but I prefer chip tunes).

StarRay is a blummin' awesome shooter and tons of fun. It boosts the original Defender format with its own brand of great gameplay style - plus beautiful sounds and multilayer parallax visuals. This is how all retro gaming should be! The perfect shooter if you are bored and fancy some frantic mayhem in your life - grab it now and play StarRay!

Take to the skies then download either the floppy disk or use your hard drive.

Anarchy

Too quick for this old man!

Running this humble website means that I get to play tons of Atari ST games - it's hard work but somebody's gotta do it!!! (don't hate me lol). Quite often, I will revisit games that I remember being good at in the hope it will make for a good review. Today, I thought it would be a good idea to play the amazing Anarchy by Psygnosis [Wayne Smithson/WJS].

Anarchy is basically a shameless Defender clone albeit with tremendously fast visuals, great audio and exciting gameplay. It's fun and challenging running at a jaw-dropping 50/60fps (to think WJS didn't use the Blitter!!). Yeah, I remember this being a wonderful example of what the ST was capable of when in the hands of a developer who cares.

However, as I've gotten older, I've started to realise that there are some games that I shouldn't boot up anymore. Games that push my reactions too far and Anarchy has proven to be my new personal gaming nightmare!! Yep, I was all over the place wondering just what was going on as I died over and over again. In the end, it was fun but disastrous!

A furious shooter that looks, sounds, and plays brilliantly. It's my reactions that need improving to appreciate it!

... So, what is your "Anarchy" ??